Li Peng gone… Jiang Zemin and Hu Jintao still WANTED.
Li Peng: Obituary of an alleged criminal.
Li Peng, former Prime Minister of China during the Tibetan repression in the late 80´s y early 90´s
Dies after having been accused of and indicted for genocide, torture, state terrorism and crimes against humanity at the Spanish National Court (Audiencia Nacional) who ordered his international arrest warrant for questioning on the 8th of January 2014. Judicial decision motivated by the following fact and evidence presented by Comité de Apoyo al Tíbet (CAT) to the Spanish Judge Ismael Moreno.
As was stated in the original lawsuit and on the adjoining reports (LAWASIA Law Association for Asia and the Pacific – TIN Tibet Information Network: Defying the Dragon. China and Human Rights in Tibet, Manila, London March 1991 and The International Commission of Jurist: Human Rights and the rule of law, Geneva, Dec. 1997), the first wave of repression in 1987 was the result of a Chinese Government Campaign called “Strike Hard” against Splittism) designed by the high spheres of power in Beijing and lead by the defendant and then Prime Minister Li Peng, who after the first peaceful protests, on the 27 of Sept. 1987, in a public speech instigated to eliminate all Tibetans who demonstrated who he called “splittists”.
In addition, as stated on the expert’s report from Human Rights Law Foundation, page 13: “It is important to highlight that in 1990 the then Prime Minister Li Peng officially announced that family planning policies should not only be quantitative but also “qualitative”. He said that birth control should be carried on in order “to improve the quality of the population” (emphasis added), and not only to limit the number of births. This view is not only used to restrict that persons with hereditary diseases o malformations have children, but to impede births in the Tibetan population. The Autonomous Region of Tibet represents 25% of the the total Chinese territory, but Tibetans only represent 0.5% of the total Chinese population. Tibetan territory has therefore a very low population density in comparison with China.
Therefore “the policies of the Ministry of Family Planning in the Tibet Autonomous Region are not aimed, as tends to be the case in the Chinese One-Child policy to reduce the country´s overpopulation, but to simply reduce the Tibetan population as a specific ethnic and religious group”.
It is also important to remember that the declaration in front of Judge Ismael Moreno of US doctor Blake Kerr revealed as witness the killing of Tibetans by Chinese security forces in the Autumn of 1987. In this context he recalled with personal and special details the events of the 1st of October 1987 when on that same precise day in the morning, Prime Minister Li Peng instigated in public speech to the elimination of protesters who he called “splittists”, as mentioned before by another report.
Further still, in this moment of truth and remembrance in the face of death, as Kate Saunders ratified in the Spanish National Court, the Martial Law of 8th of March 1989 imposed over Tibet was signed by President of the State Council, Li Peng, and so it appears in writing in an official document of the Chinese Government, Beijing Home Service 7/3/89; SWB 9/3/89. Similarly the devastating effects of said martial law have been abundantly accredited in the judicial proceedings during the last seven years.
End of Obituary
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Li Peng, obituario de un genocida
LI PENG: antiguo primer ministro durante la represión tibetana de finales de los 80 y principios de los 90.
Muere, tras haber sido acusado de genocidio, torturas, terrorismo y crímenes contra la humanidad ante la Audiencia Nacional, que ordenó su detención internacional el 8 de enero de 2014. Decisión judicial que vino motivada por los siguientes hechos y pruebas presentados ante el juez español Ismael Moreno.
Tal y como se manifestó en la querella inicial y en los informes que la acompañaban (LAWASIA (Law Association for Asia and thePacific)-TIN (Tibet Information Network): Defying the dragon. China and Human Rights in Tibet, Manila, London, marzo 1991 y COMISIÓN INTERNACIONAL DE JURISTAS: Human Rights and the rule of law, Ginebra, diciembre 1997), la primera escalada represiva en 1987 obedeció a una campaña (llamada “campaña contra el divisionismo”) diseñada desde las máximas esferas de poder en Pekín, y liderada por el querellado, y entonces Primer Ministro Li Peng, quien ante las primeras protestas pacíficas, el 27 septiembre 1987, en un discurso público instigaba a acabar con los tibetanos que se manifestaran, y que calificaba de “separatistas”.
Además, como señala el informe pericial de la Human Rights Law Foundation en su página 13: “Es importante hacer constar que en 1990 el entonces primer ministro Li Peng anunció de forma oficial que las políticas de planificación familiar no debían ser solo cuantitativas, sino también “cualitativas”. Dijo que se debía llevar a cabo un control de natalidad para “mejorar la calidad de la población” (énfasis añadido), y no solo limitar el número de nacimientos. Este enfoque, además de utilizarse para restringir que las personas con enfermedades hereditarias o malformaciones tengan hijos, se utiliza también para impedir nacimientos en la población tibetana. La Región Autónoma del Tíbet representa el 25% del territorio total de China, pero los tibetanos solo representan el 0,5% de la población total china. El territorio tibetano tiene, por lo tanto, una densidad de población bajísima en comparación con el resto de China.
Por lo tanto “las políticas del Ministerio de Planificación Familiar en la Región Autónoma del Tíbet no van dirigidas, como suele ser el caso de la política china de “un solo hijo”, a reducir una sobrepoblación, sino simplemente a reducir la población de los tibetanos como grupo étnico y religioso específico.”
De igual modo debe reiterarse que la declaración del médico estadounidense Blake Kerr, vino a poner de manifiesto las matanzas de tibetanos por parte de las fuerzas de seguridad china en el otoño de 1987. Y en este sentido con especial detalle relató lo sucedido el 1 de octubre de 1987, cuando justo ese mismo día por la mañana en Pekín, el entonces Primer Ministro Li Peng en un discurso público instigaba a acabar con los tibetanos que se manifestaran, y que calificaba de “separatistas”.
Es más, tal y como ratificó Kate Saunders en su declaración en sede judicial la ley marcial de 8 de marzo de 1989 impuesta sobre Tíbet fue firmada por el Presidente del Consejo de Estado, Li Peng, y así consta en el documento oficial del Gobierno Chino, Beijing Home Service 7/3/89; SWB 9/3/89. Asimismo los efectos de esta ley marcial han quedado sobradamente acreditados en las diligencias practicadas durante estos últimos siete años.
Alán and José
Fin del obituario
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Also worth remembering on this day:
CHRONOLOGY OF SUCCESS DATES OF THE LEGAL CASES FOR TIBET IN SPAIN
1) First genocide lawsuit submitted at the National Court of Spain (Audiencia Nacional): 28 June 2005
2) Genocide lawsuit for Tibet is admitted for investigation at the National Court of Spain: 10 February 2006
3) Court admits lawsuit xtension with the addition of War Crime against IV Geneva Convention, which requires the explicit declaration of Tibet as an occupied state. First time in history that a Court of Law declares Tibet as an occupied State : 30th of March 2011.
4) Second lawsuit is admitted at the Spanish Court: 5 of August 2008. 3 days before the 2008 Beijing Olympics. This lawsuit denounces the murders of Nangpa La in 2006 and the more than a hundred deaths and forced disappearances of Tibetan protesters during the March 2008 demonstrations.
5) Orders of International arrest are issued to Interpol for Jiang Zemin, Li Peng and 3 other high Chinese authorities: 18th of November 1913
6) Indictment of Hu Jintao for genocide and other crimes in Tibet: 9th October 2013. The Court admits the indictment for genocide and other international crimes of Hu Jintao after he finally steps down from power, loosing his immunity.
Other bad news – dates are worth remembering also for they signify the submission of the law and principles of the states, in this case Spain, to the pressures and economic bullying of the Chinese Government:
7) 5th of November 2009: First shameful and crippling reform of the UJ law in Spain to stop the Tibet cases was activated officially: The second case of Tibet was shelved as a result of this reform in February 2010. The first and main genocide case survived.
8) 12 March 2014 : Second and more damaging reform finally approved by the Spanish Senate. Genocide main case temporarily shelved in 21st of June 2014 as a result.
9) 20th of December 2018 : Spanish Constitutional Court rejects all 3 appeals against the reform of the UJ law and the shelving of the Tibet case. Final appeal to the European Court of Human Rights to be submitted shortly.
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